OnihyComyCosis is a fungal nail disease caused by dermatophytes and mushrooms of the genus Candida.Infection occurs in a contact household from infected people and animals.At first the nail mushroom develops slowly and imperceptibly, but after a while, the symptoms of the disease grow rapidly.
Modes of infection
The lesion of fungus can occur under the following conditions:
- Injuries, cuts, scratches, skin irritation on legs;
- Frequent or extended contact foot with water: When the tissue density decreases, the spores of micosa freely penetrate into deep nail layers;
- Excessive sweating: tight shoes, synthetic socks create a warm and humid environment, optimal for the development of fungus on their feet;
- taking the flow of antibacterial medications;
- Varicosis, venous insufficiency, diabetes Melitus and other systemic diseases that negatively affect the capillary circulation of blood and lymph flow.
After a fungal infection penetrates the upper and deep nail layers, the Micelium begins to grow, destroying the nail plate.At this stage, using a diagnosis, you need to determine the presence of a fungal infection and select the optimal treatment method.
Symptoms
Symptoms of the disease can be divided into two categories: by changing the color and structure of the nail plate.
The color of the affected nail may vary depending on the pathogen:
- Yellow strips that occur on the edge of the nail indicate the epidermophthosis;
- With trichtophytic, nail shade becomes gray-flour;
- White spots and white straps indicate rubophytosis;
- In the case of Favus infection, the shade of the entire surface becomes yellow, while on the first disease remains a smooth and glossy area of nail plate.
In the event of growth of mycosis, the nail structure changes: the nail loses hardness and becomes loose, fragile, easily delayed.When the epidermophytes are infected, the thickness of the nail increases and in the form of reminiscent of bird claws.
Mushroom nails can be accompanied by an unpleasant smell, allergic reactions on their feet, irritation, redness of the leather toes.In the case of an advanced phase of the disease, there is a risk of detachment and loss of the nail.
How to treat a nod's fungus at home
For successful treatment of legs and nails, integrated access is important:
- The use of antifungal funds in the form of cream, grease, light;
- the use of traditional drug recipes;
- Preventive measures after recovery.
With medication, the prescription for home treatment are quite effective in the fight against onnicmicosis.Standard treatment of fungus leg legs The house includes the use of compression and bathrooms with natural fungistatic means.
- Squeeze out of garlic.Several garlic kids were demolished in mashed potatoes, which is placed on affected nails on their feet.Garlic should be kept for 40 minutes every night.
- Eating oil.Settle the affected areas with one oil several times a day.The duration of treatment is 2-4 months.
- Swimming with Timyan.For infusion you will need to pour 100 grams of dry thyme grass with 2 liters of boiling water.When the solution becomes moderately hot, it is necessary to evaluate the liquid and mate for 15-20 minutes.The procedure is done daily to recovery.
- Baths with salt and potassium permanganate.Add 3 Tbsp in hot water (3 liters).l.Salt and a few crystals from Permanganate so that the solution acquires pink color.The legs are steamed for 20 minutes, after which you should apply antimicotic cream.
- Rowan leaves.100 grams of green leaves mountain ash must be cut and add 1 teaspoon of salt.Stit Reflan leaves is covered with polyethylene and is retained all night.
Iodine
Alcohol Solution Joda is an excellent antiseptic that is successfully used in antifungal therapy with home methods.
To resolve fungi, use a 5% iodine solution.To do this, you need to close the iodine solution on affected nail panels twice a day.The favorable result of treatment will be noticeable in a week.Continue with iodine treatments from 5 to 8 weeks.
The necessary baths with iodine.Add 5 drops of 5% iodine in moderately hot water and feet 10-15 minutes.The disinfection effect of iodine solutions acts on a fungal infection better if the nails and leather on your fingers are well steamed.
After the procedure, you must delete your legs with paper towels and treat hydrogen peroxide.An antifungal cream should be applied after.
Ammonia
The ammonia solution is successfully used to treat nail fungi, as there is not only antifungal, but also antibacterial properties.
The composition of ammonia consists of 200 ml of chilled cooked water and 1 tablespoons.l.Ammonia.The process is used by cotton pads, which must be moistened in a solution and put on affected nails.Stit left all night.To fix cotton pads on your fingers, you can carry attacks.
Therapeutic bath: In moderately warm water, you need to add 2-3 tablespoons of ammonia, 1 teaspoon of liquid soap and 1 tablespoon soda.It is necessary to mate their legs in a solution for 10-15 minutes.Then the nails are turned off, and the top layer with the file is turned off at the top.After that, you have to rinse your legs in clean water, wipe dry and use antifungal ointment or varnish.
Fungi nails with this method should be treated every night for 10-12 days.Once the improvements become observed, baths must be used for another 2-3 weeks.
Hydrogen peroxide
Hydrogen peroxide is an excellent antiseptic and proved to be treated with different types of dermatophytes.Use a 3% hydrogen peroxide solution because a large concentration can negatively affect nails and skin legs.
To prepare compresses, you will need a bath with hot soap, and a 3% hydrogen peroxide solution, cotton pads, polyethylene.The legs should be steamed in warm water for 10-15 minutes, then attach cotton pads impregnated hydrogen peroxide to damaged nails.On top you can cover the compression of polyethylene and isolate.
Stit is set 40-50 minutes, after which antifungal cream applies to the nail surface on the legs.The course of treatment is 15-20 days.
Vinegar and egg
Courtings and acetic acids are often used to combat fungal infections at home, because acidic surroundings inhibits the development of all kinds of micosa.Recipes use vinegar 3% and 9% concentration, vinegar essence, apple cider vinegar.In this case, the product mixes with other components for relieving the effect of sour skin.
- Cure with vinegar and egg.It is necessary to take 3 raw proteins and 2 tbsp.l.vinegar and alcohol.The product is thoroughly mixed to a homogeneous state and apply to affected nails on gauze or cotton pads.After 20 minutes, used cotton pads, and compresses must be repeated with new discs.Then you need to wash your feet in clean water and apply antifungal varnish.During the proceedings, you can feel a slight burning gathering, the redness of the skin is possible - thus manifested the effect of vinegar.If the combustion is a sensation very strong, the concentration of vinegar in the recipe should be reduced.Cure the fungus at home with vinegar, will take 2-3 months of daily procedures.
- Iodine and cider vinegar.These ingredients are mixed in equal proportions, and the product is applied cotton.Use a new stick for each nail.Since the prescription includes iodine, the nail plate will be brown.The medical mixture can also be applied to the skin affected by the fungus.The solution is used 2-3 times a day 10 days with a break for a week.At the end of the course of treatment, the procedure is repeated several times per week for a month for preventive purposes.
Folk treatment methods
The external treatment of fungi at home is performed using decoctions for medicinal herbs and tinctures.The only condition when it is necessary to stop the treatment of nail fungus with the indicated agents is the appearance of allergic reactions.
- Ljiljana tincture.Lilac has a strong antibacterial effect.The tincture will need 10 grams of dry speech and 100 ml of alcohol.The product should be insisted in a dark place.Save tinktus in a dark glass bowl.To remove nail fungus, lubricate the affected areas with Tinctus Lilac 2-4 times a day to complete medicine.
- Cheerful water.Chezieric is a toxic grass used only outside for destruction of dermatophyte, loss, ears.Alcohol solution cheerits is sold in the pharmacy.The product is applied to affected nails and skin on your feet several times a day.Cheerits can also be used as a preventative agent after the destruction of ONY micromicosis.
- Antifungal collection.The decktility will need a route of grass, fence the fruit and root noodles.It is necessary to take 1 teaspoon of each plant and pour a glass of boiling water.Once the liquid is filled and cooled, it can be used as compresses 2-3 times a day.
- Dill Decocation.Dill grass has a strong disinfection effect.For cooking, you will need to boil 2 tablespoons of dry hair in two liters of water using water baths in 15-20 minutes.During this time, part of the water is evaporated, so you should add boiling water to the decoction to bring the amount of fluid to 2 liters.The decoctions of the coat is used for daily baskets for onychomicosis and stop dermatomicosis.This method of treatment is used daily for a month.
- Celandina.The grass of the whole is quite toxic and has bactericidal and antifungal properties.To prepare infusion, you will need 3 teaspoons.l.Bilena and half a liter of boiling water.The resulting liquid after cooling must be filtered.The infusion of a cell used to delete and compress in areas with fungi 2-3 times a day.
- Pepperminta.The decoction of peppers relieves inflammation and itch, and used for foot baths for onychomicosis.It is necessary to prepare the right amount of decoded on the basis of the proportion: 2 tbsp.l.Dry grass from peppers and 1 cup of boiling water.The cooking time is 15 minutes in a water bath.
What can consequences be
If you do not treat the disease, then the advanced form of nail fungus can cause serious consequences, which can significantly exacerbate the general condition of the body and nail on your feet.The main consequences of onyhomicosis include the following conditions:
- Feathered hyperkeratosis is a complication of an omicomicosis, in which the nail table is significantly thickened.
- Onicholysis nails - separating the nail out of nail bed, when an invalid shape is under a solid layer.
- Destruction of nail plates.In this case, it may be necessary to remove the nail surgical.
- The epidermophidics are the allergic consequences of the nail fungus, which occasionally manifest the rashes all over the body.
- There is probability of spreading infection throughout the body.MyCosis can guess significant areas of leather legs, weapons, faces, as well as hair follicles and, in rare cases, nerve and lymphatic systems.
Prevention
Prevention of onychomicosis aims to maintain the protective functions of the body at a high level, requires the following measures for this:
- Take vitamin and mineral complexes;
- consume sufficient vegetables;
- Reduce the use of groceries with a high sugar content, because the high blood glucose helps in the multitude of mycosis;
- eliminate intestinal dissesite;
- Avoid stressful situations.
You also need to monitor the integrity of the skin and leg hygiene.This is followed by:
- Treat wounds and bracelets on time;
- Get rid of hyperhidrosis of your leg;
- Do not use other shoes and hygienic products.
You can use medications used once a week to prevent fungus on your feet.For this purpose, antimatic varnishes are used, on top of which it is permitted to apply color varnish.